{"id":3586,"date":"2012-12-01T00:00:54","date_gmt":"2012-12-01T00:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/?p=3586"},"modified":"2013-07-20T15:38:57","modified_gmt":"2013-07-20T15:38:57","slug":"14-working-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/?p=3586","title":{"rendered":"14# Working Paper"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"2\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#c0c0c0\" width=\"270\"><a id=\"wp 014\" title=\"ENR\" href=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/wp014.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" name=\"wp 014\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"border: 0px;\" title=\"wp014\" alt=\"capa do documento de trabalho\" src=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/wp014.jpg\" width=\"250\" height=\"165\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>Carregue na imagem para importar o livro<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><strong>Autor:<\/strong>\u00a0Manuel Castelo Branco; Lu\u00eds de Sousa<br \/>\n<strong>T\u00edtulo:<\/strong>\u00a0O papel do sector empresarial no combate \u00e0 corrup\u00e7\u00e3o: algumas considera\u00e7\u00f5es em torno do caso Portugu\u00eas<br \/>\n<strong>Editor:<\/strong>\u00a0Edi\u00e7\u00f5es H\u00famus &amp; OBEGEF<br \/>\n<strong>Data:<\/strong>\u00a02012,Dez.<br \/>\n<strong>P\u00e1ginas:\u00a0<\/strong>21<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a9<\/strong>: Observat\u00f3rio de Economia e Gest\u00e3o de Fraude<br \/>\n<strong>Formato ficheiro<\/strong>: pdf (portable document format)<br \/>\n<strong>Dimens\u00e3o;<\/strong>:144 kb<br \/>\n<strong>Solicita\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:obegef@fep.up.pt?Subject=Sobre%20%20wp014\">Transmita-nos<\/a>\u00a0a sua opini\u00e3o sobre este trabalho.<!--more--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Resumo:<\/strong><a id=\"resumo\" href=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/images\/gf_php\/gfindex.php?p=f&amp;publ=wp014\" target=\"resumo\" name=\"resumo\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-9\" alt=\"texto em portugu\u00eas\" src=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/pt.jpg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" \/>Este texto debru\u00e7a-se sobre o papel do sector empresarial no combate \u00e0 corrup\u00e7\u00e3o em Portugal. Por corrup\u00e7\u00e3o entende-se o abuso de cargo, p\u00fablico ou privado, em benef\u00edcio pr\u00f3prio ou de terceiros. Algumas formas de corrup\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o abrangidas pelo enquadramento legal existente e constituem ofensas criminais. Outras, apesar de n\u00e3o implicarem uma infra\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 lei, s\u00e3o, n\u00e3o obstante, consideradas como conduta empresarial impr\u00f3pria. Sugere-se que as empresas s\u00e3o partes fundamentais simultaneamente do problema e da solu\u00e7\u00e3o. Alguns aspetos do ambiente de neg\u00f3cios portugu\u00eas que podem ter um impacto em termos do papel do sector empresarial na corrup\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o analisados, nomeadamente as iniciativas tomadas recentemente no sentido de reduzir os denominados \u201c\u201dcustos de contexto\u201d e encargos administrativos para as empresas com o prop\u00f3sito de facilitar a cria\u00e7\u00e3o e opera\u00e7\u00f5es destas e o fen\u00f3meno das conex\u00f5es pol\u00edticas. Apesar do comprometimento do setor empresarial com o combate \u00e0 corrup\u00e7\u00e3o estar a aumentar, essa posi\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o tem sido nem homog\u00e9nea atrav\u00e9s de todo o setor empresarial, nem consistente relativamente \u00e0s v\u00e1rias formas de abuso de cargo. A principal conclus\u00e3o \u00e9 que muito h\u00e1 ainda a fazer por parte das empresas portuguesas.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11\" alt=\"Texto em ingl\u00eas\" src=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/en.jpg\" width=\"25\" height=\"25\" \/>This article is about the role of the business sector in the fight against corruption in Portugal. By corruption it is meant the abuse of office, public or private, for personal benefit or that of third parties. Some forms of corruption fall under the current legal framework and constitute criminal offences, other do not imply an infringement to the law, but are still regarded as improper business conduct. It is suggested that firms are both a major part of the problem and of the solution. Certain aspects of the Portuguese business environment that are likely to have an impact in terms of the role the business sector has in corruption are analysed, namely the initiatives recently taken to reduce the so-called \u201ccosts of context\u201d and administrative burden for companies with the purpose of facilitating the creation and operation of businesses and to mitigate the phenomenon of corporate political connections. Although business sector engagement in the fight against corruption is increasing, that tougher stance has neither been homogeneous across the whole business sector nor consistent with regard to the various forms of abuse of office. The main conclusion is that there is still a lot to be done by Portuguese firms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a9 Direitos de autor<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<em><strong>\u00c9 permitida<\/strong>\u00a0a importa\u00e7\u00e3o gratuita.<\/em><br \/>\n<em id=\"__mceDel\"><strong>\u00c9 permitida<\/strong>\u00a0a c\u00f3pia de partes deste documento, sem qualquer modifica\u00e7\u00e3o, para utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o individual. A reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o de partes do seu conte\u00fado \u00e9 permitida exclusivamente em documentos cient\u00edficos, com indica\u00e7\u00e3o expressa da fonte.<\/em><br \/>\n<em id=\"__mceDel\"><strong>N\u00e3o \u00e9 permitida<\/strong>\u00a0qualquer utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o comercial. N\u00e3o \u00e9 permitida a sua disponibiliza\u00e7\u00e3o atrav\u00e9s de rede electr\u00f3nica ou qualquer forma de partilha electr\u00f3nica.<br \/>\n<strong>Em caso de d\u00favida<\/strong>\u00a0ou pedido de autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o, contactar directamente o OBEGEF.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carregue na imagem para importar o livro Autor:\u00a0Manuel Castelo Branco; Lu\u00eds de Sousa T\u00edtulo:\u00a0O papel do sector empresarial no combate \u00e0 corrup\u00e7\u00e3o: algumas considera\u00e7\u00f5es em torno do caso Portugu\u00eas Editor:\u00a0Edi\u00e7\u00f5es H\u00famus &amp; OBEGEF Data:\u00a02012,Dez. P\u00e1ginas:\u00a021 \u00a9: Observat\u00f3rio de Economia e Gest\u00e3o de Fraude Formato ficheiro: pdf (portable document format) Dimens\u00e3o;:144 kb Solicita\u00e7\u00e3o:\u00a0Transmita-nos\u00a0a sua opini\u00e3o sobre&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/?p=3586\">Ler mais&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-working-papers-publicacoes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3586"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3857,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3586\/revisions\/3857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}