{"id":24073,"date":"2016-01-15T19:43:50","date_gmt":"2016-01-15T19:43:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/?p=24073"},"modified":"2016-02-15T14:15:24","modified_gmt":"2016-02-15T14:15:24","slug":"50-working-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/?p=24073","title":{"rendered":"50# Working Paper"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"2\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" bgcolor=\"#c0c0c0\" width=\"270\"><a href=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/wp050.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-24075 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/wp050.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"133\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><strong>Autores:<\/strong> Saso Kozuharov; Jana Ilieva<br \/>\n<strong>T\u00edtulo: <\/strong>The implication of gray economy on the modern crime<br \/>\n<strong>Editor:<\/strong>\u00a0Edi\u00e7\u00f5es H\u00famus &amp; OBEGEF<br \/>\n<strong>Data:<\/strong>\u00a02016, Jan<br \/>\n<strong>P\u00e1ginas:<\/strong> 15<br \/>\n\u00a9: Observat\u00f3rio de Economia e Gest\u00e3o de Fraude<strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/strong><strong>Formato ficheiro:<\/strong>\u00a0pdf (portable document format)<br \/>\n<strong>Dimens\u00e3o: <\/strong>363 kb<br \/>\n<strong>Solicita\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:geral@gestaodefraude.eu?Subject=Sobre%20%20wp027\">Transmita-nos<\/a>\u00a0a sua opini\u00e3o sobre este trabalho.<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(Carregue na imagem para importar o livro)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><strong>Resumo:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/en.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/en.jpg\" alt=\"Texto em ingl\u00eas\" width=\"25\" height=\"25\" \/><\/a>In recent years, there is a strong tendency of most today\u2019s modern economists, to clearly define the terms of the hidden, unofficial, informal, irregular activities that are behind the functionality of today\u2019s modern economy. This effort is implemented exclusively in order to bring the size of the contribution of such activities to the economy in the present day as a whole. Within this framework occurs widely extensive vocabulary, coloring the codes of the different types of economies, characterized by practices today, which are attributed to \u201cwhite\u201d, \u201cblack\u201d, \u201cbeige\u201d and \u201cgray\u201d color of the economy.<br \/>\nAccordingly, this approach highlights the knowledge behind the gray economy today, considering its activity that is not based so much on the scope of an economy in a legal state, as far as the motivation and behavior of legal entities that due to the conjuncture of circumstances in which they are located, are turning to illegal activities.<br \/>\nHence, in order to sum up this correlation between the informal and criminal economy, it is important to analyze the correlation of today\u2019s modern economic activities in the gray zone of activities. Therefore, the below implemented master thesis, can be implemented as criminal - economic study, which incorporates the main subject of research, directing it towards the process of implicating the criminal activities in relation to the creation of the gray zone of economic activity in modern legal state.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a9 Direitos de autor<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u00c9 permitida<\/strong>\u00a0a importa\u00e7\u00e3o gratuita.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>\u00c9 permitida<\/strong>\u00a0a c\u00f3pia de partes deste documento, sem qualquer modifica\u00e7\u00e3o, para utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o individual. A reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o de partes do seu conte\u00fado \u00e9 permitida exclusivamente em documentos cient\u00edficos, com indica\u00e7\u00e3o expressa da fonte.<br \/>\n<strong>N\u00e3o \u00e9 permitida<\/strong>\u00a0qualquer utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o comercial. N\u00e3o \u00e9 permitida a sua disponibiliza\u00e7\u00e3o atrav\u00e9s de rede electr\u00f3nica ou qualquer forma de partilha electr\u00f3nica.<br \/>\n<strong>Em caso de d\u00favida<\/strong>\u00a0ou pedido de autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o, contactar directamente o OBEGEF.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Autores: Saso Kozuharov; Jana Ilieva T\u00edtulo: The implication of gray economy on the modern crime Editor:\u00a0Edi\u00e7\u00f5es H\u00famus &amp; OBEGEF Data:\u00a02016, Jan P\u00e1ginas: 15 \u00a9: Observat\u00f3rio de Economia e Gest\u00e3o de Fraude Formato ficheiro:\u00a0pdf (portable document format) Dimens\u00e3o: 363 kb Solicita\u00e7\u00e3o:\u00a0Transmita-nos\u00a0a sua opini\u00e3o sobre este trabalho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-working-papers-publicacoes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24073"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24073\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24077,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24073\/revisions\/24077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obegef.pt\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}